eï³: bpsI {]hmkn tIcfm tIm¬{Kkv (Fw) eï³ doPnb¬ P\\dð sk{I«dn tPmkv sN§f¯nsâ amXmhpw tIm«bw sN§fw sN§f¯v knhntPmk^nsâ `mcy ]qhcWn Ie¡pf¯v IpSpw_mwKw adnbm½m tPmk^v (78) \\ncymXbmbn. kwkvImcw 13 hymgmgvN cmhnse ]¯v aWn¡v skâv BâWokv ]Ån skant¯cnbnð. Pn\\n tPmkv acpaIfpw {InÌn tPmkv, knt\\m tPmkv FónhÀ sIm¨pa¡fpamWv. ]tcXbpsS thÀ]mSnð bpsI {]hmkn tIcfm tIm¬{Kkv {]knUâv ssjtam³ tXm«p¦ð, sk{I«dn PntPm Acb¯v, eï³ doPy¬ {]knUâv tkmPn Sn amXyp, doPnbWð `mchmlnIÄ FónhÀ A\\ptimNn¨p. tPmknsâ A½bpsS \\ncymW¯nð CuÌv aÞew I½än A\\ptimN\\w tcJs¸Sp¯n. {]knUâv PnPn Ipcphnf A²y£X hln¨ tbmK¯nð doPnbWð ko\\nbÀ sshkv {]knUâv tXmakv tPmk^v sh«n¡mSv A\\ptimN\\ {]tabw AhXcn¸n¨p. `mchmlnIfmb tImin kmw \\ncWw, AtPm apebv¡ð, kPn Ad§mS³, k®n AKÌy³, _ntPm Imªnc¯nð, tPmÀÖvIp«n tPmk^v, PÌn³ sI t__n, amXyp Imhmew, tPm_n³ tPmk^v FónhÀ {]kwKn¨p.
tIcfm tIm¬{Kkv (Fw) kwØm\\ P\\dð sk{I«dnbpw ]nFÊn AwKhpamb AUz. Sn.hn. F{_lmw A´cn¨p. IcÄ kw_Ônbmb AkpJw aqew FdWmIpfs¯ kzImcy Bip]{Xnbnð NnInÕbnembncpóp. _p[\\mgvN ]peÀs¨ aqóp aWntbmsSbmbncpóp A´yw. Ignª BgvNbmWv ]nFÊn AwKambn \\nban¡s¸«Xv. apXnÀó tIcfm tIm¬{Kkv t\\Xmhmb Sn.hn F{_lmw kwØm\\¯v BZyambn Pnñm Iu¬knð cq]oIrXambt¸mÄ tIm«bw Pnñm Iu¬knð {]knUâv Bbncpóp. ]qªmdnse P\\Iob t\\Xmhmbncpóp F{_mlw. Aóv kwØm\\s¯ Gähpw anI¨ Pnñm Iu¬knð A[y£³ Fó _lpaXn¡pw At±lw AÀl\\mbncpóp. ]n.kn. tPmÀPns\\ tXmð¸n¡m³ sI.Fw. amWn ]qªmdnð Øm\\mÀYnbmbn \\ntbmKn¨ncpóXv F{_mlmans\\ Bbncpóp. tPmÀPns\\Xntc tXmðhn hg§nbncpsó¦nepw iàamb t]mcm«amWv At±lw ImgvNh¨ncpóXv. ]nóoSv tPmÀPns\\ amWn {Kq¸ntebv¡v aS¡ns¡mïphcm³ Gähpw apJy ]¦p hln¨Xpw Sn.hn. F{_lmw Bbncpóp. F{_lmansâ hntbmK¯nð \\nch[n cmjv{Sob {]apJÀ A\\ptimN\\w Adnbn¨p.
A{]Xo£nXambn acW¯n\\v IogSt§ïn hó k«\\nð Xmakn¡pó \\nXn³ BâWnbpsS arXtZlw sNmÆmgv¨ s]mXpZÀi\\¯n\\v hbv¡pw. \\nXnsâ acWw Ct¸mgpw hnizkn¡m\\mhmsX XfÀóncn¡pIbmWv kplr¯p¡Ä. ÌpUâv hnkbnð F¯n ]nFkvU»p hnk e`n¨v AkvZbnse Sow amt\\PÀ Bbn amdnb \\nXn³ hnk ]pXp¡m\\pÅ {ia§Ä hnPbn¡msX hót¸mÄ \\m«ntebv¡v aS§m\\ncn¡póXn\\nSbnemWv acWw hnfn¨Xv. ihkwkvImc ip{iqjIsf¯pÀóv ]tcXsâ Bßim´n¡mbpÅ hnjip² IpÀºm\\bpw sNmÆmgvN D¨bv¡v Hcp aWntbmsS skâv ]oäÀ Bâv t]mÄ It¯men¡m ]Ånbnð Bcw`n¡pw. ]nóoSv arXtZlw _p[\\mgvN cmhnsetbmsS \\m«nte¡v sImïpt]mIpw. FdWmIpfw tXm¸pw]Sn kztZin BWv \\nXn³ BâWn (25). cm{Xn `£Ww Ignªp Dd§m³ t]mb bphmhv iàamb s\\ôp thZ\\ aqew acWaSbpIbmcpóp. eï³ ASp¯ k«\\nð BWv bphmhv Xmakn¨ncpóXv. \\nXnsâ thÀ]mSnð k«³ aebmfn Atkmkntbj³, tImew aebmfn Atkmkntbj³. sdUvlnð aebmfn Atkmkntbj³ XpS§nbhÀ A\\ptimNn&u
ssltdônse¡pÅ IpSntbä¯nsâ Np¡m³ ]nSn¨ CSp¡n Pnñ¡mcpsS Bcm[\\m IYm]m{Xambn amdnb XmSnb¨³ Fóp hnfn¡pó ]nFw tPm¬ ]pXnb Iptóð (98) \\ncymX\\mbn. Imð\\qämïv Imew CSp¡n hm¯n¡pSn ]ômb¯v {]knUâv Bbn {]hÀ¯n¨ kzmX{´y kac tk\\m\\n IqSnbmb XmSnb¨sâ hntbmKw Gsd k¦St¯msSbmWv ssltdôpImÀ kzoIcn¨Xv. Cóse cmhnse sXmSp]pg IeqÀ Xdhm«v ho«nð h¨mbncpóp A´yw. sNdp¸w apXð kmaqlnI ]cnjvIÀ¯mhmbn amdnb XSnbm¨³ ssltdônse P\\§fpsS Gähpw henb Bthiambncpóp. hmÀ²Iys¯¯pSÀóv kPohamb s]mXp{]hÀ¯\\w Ahkm\\n¸ns¨¦nepw cïv amkw ap¼phsc ]cklmbanñmsX Pohn¡pIbmbncpóp XmSnb¨³. acW hmÀ¯bdnªv ssltdônse \\m\\m Zn¡pIfnð \\nópw At\\Iw t]À hkXnbnte¡v {]hln¡pIbmWv. kwkvImcw \\msf (shÅnbmgvN) D¨bv¡v cïn\\v tXm{]mwIpSn hnip² adnb tKm-tc¯n ]Ånbnð \\S¡pw. Cóv sXmSp]pg IeqÀ Xdhm«v ho«nð s]mXpZÀi\\w Dïmbncn¡póXmsWóv _Ôp¡&A
ap«pNnd: sIânð Xmakn¡pó tUmWn ItcmSsâbpw kmðt^mÀUnð Xmakn¡pó _nPp ItcmSsâbpw amXmhv adnb¡p«n (69) \\m«nð \\ncymXbmbn. kwkvImcw hymhmgvN D¨ Ignªv 2. 30 \\v ap«pNnd t^mtdm\\ ]Ånbnse IpSpw_ Iñdbnð \\S¡pw. A½ Bip]{Xnbnð AUvanämbXnªv Cfb aI³ _nPp HcmgvN ap³]v \\m«nð F¯nbncpóp. acW hnhcw Adnªv aq¯ aI³ tUmWnbpw IpSpw_hpw \\m«nte¡v Xncn¨p. ]tcX hSbmÀ Ipän¡m«pXd (]pXpthen) IpSpw_mKamWv. ^m: tPmk^v ItcmS³ (FwFÌn) B\\nb½ FónhÀ a¡fmWv. acpa¡Ä tXmakv Imcmf¯nð, Umenb ]«a\\ ta½pdn, aôp ]m¡ct¼ð ]m¡mSv
AcqÀ: AkpJw _m[n¨v InS¸nembncpó `mcysb aZyelcnbnð `À¯mhv Ip¯ns¡mes¸Sp¯n. Fgp]pó ]{´ïmw hmÀUnð ]pXpticn tImf\\nbnð the¸tâbpw \\µn\\nbptSbpw aIÄ tcJ(38)BWv sImñs¸«Xv. kw`ht¯mS\\p_Ôn¨v `À¯mhv Fgp]pó {io\\mcmbW]pcw kztZin kp\\nens\\(40)Ip¯nbtXmSv t]meokv IÌUnbnseSp¯p. tcJbpsS ho«nð Xn¦fmgvN cm{XnbmWv kw`hw. AkpJ_m[nXbmb tcJtbbpw Iq«n kp\\nð Xn¦fmgvN cmhnsebmbncpóp tcJbpsS ho«nse¯nbXv. sshIo«v tcJbv¡v acpóp hm§ms\\ópw ]dªv ]pd¯p t]mb tijw cm{Xn ]t¯msS aZy]n¨v Xncns¨¯pIbmbncpópshóv _Ôp¡Ä ]dbpóp. ]nóoSv tcJsb ITn\\ambn aÀZn¡pIbpw I{XnIsbSp¯v Ip¯pIbpambncpóp. kw`h kab¯v tcJbpsS A½ \\µn\\n am{Xta ho«nepïmbncpópÅp. tcJ kw`hØe¯p Xsó acn¨p. arXtZlw t]mÌvtamÀ«¯n\\mbn Be¸pg saUn¡ð tImfPnte¡p amän.
tImgnt¡mSv: hoSv \\nÀamW¯n\\mbn A«nbn« sN¦ñv tZl¯v hoWv KpcpXcambn ]cnt¡äv NnInÕbnembncpó Ip«n acn¨p. aqgn¡ð sNdphä ]mdbnð ssk\\p±osâ aI³ apl½Zv kn\\m³ BWv acn¨Xv. Ignª Xn¦fmgv¨ ho«nð Ifn¨p sImïncn¡póXn\\nSbnembncpóp A]ISw. XpSÀóv saUn¡ð tImfPv Bip]{Xnbnð NnInÕbnembncpóp. Xn¦fmgvN ]peÀs¨ aqtómsSbmbncpóp acWw.
{ioIWvT]pcw: hnjw DÅnð sNóv NnInÕbnembncpó F³Pn\\nbdnwKv hnZymÀYn acn¨p. ]cn¸mbn IayqWnän lmfn\\p kao]s¯ ]penat¯¯v ho«nð taml\\³þtim`\\ Z¼XnIfpsS aI³ hn\\p taml³ (20) BWp acn¨Xv. shÅnbmgvN ]peÀs¨ HtómsS awKem]pcs¯ kzImcy Bip]{Xnbnembncpóp acWw. Ignª 29 \\p ho«n\\I¯v At_m[mhØbnð Iï Ip«nsb Xfn¸d¼v klIcW Bip]{Xnbnepw ]nóoSv awKem]pcs¯ Bip]{Xnbnte¡pw amäpIbmbncpóp. FdWmIpfs¯ kzImcy F³Pn\\nbdnwKv tImfPv hnZymÀYnbmWv hn\\p taml³. tIm«bw N§\\mticn¡mcmb ChcpsS IpSpw_w Ignª 20 hÀjambn ]cn¸mbnbnemWv Xmakw. ktlmZc³: a\\p. kwkvImcw i\\nbmgvN N§\\mticnbnð \\S¡pw.
{]ikvX _wKmfn kwhn[mbI³ EXp]ÀW tLmjv (49) A´cn¨p. Cóp cmhnse sImð¡¯bnse hkXnbnembncpóp A´yw. C´y³ kn\\nabnse ]pXpXeapdbpsS `mh\\mimenbmb kwhn[mbIs\\bmWp EXp]ÀWtLmjnsâ \\ncymW¯neqsS \\jvSs¸«Xv. Btáb{KÙnbnse tcmKw aqew Iptd\\mfmbn NnInÕbnembncpóp. ]{´ïp tZiob ]pckvImc§Ä t\\Snbn«pÅ kwhn[mbI\\mWp EXp]ÀW tLmjv. 1994þð lntcÀ AwKvXn Fó kn\\na kwhn[m\\w sNbvXpsImïmWv At±lw kn\\namtemIs¯¯nbXv. Ignª hÀjw At_mtlma³ Fó Nn{X¯neqsS anI¨ kn\\nabv¡pÅ tZiob ]pckvImcw t\\Sn. \\Kc§fnse hnZymk¼ócmb a[yhÀK¯nsâ IY ]dbpó kn\\naIfmWp EXp]ÀW tLmjns\\ aäp kwhn[mbIcnð\\nóp hyXykvX\\m¡nbXv. D\\ntj G{]nð, At_mtlma³, DÕhv, _mcnhmen, Atcàn t{]saÀ tKmðt]m, tNmbvtJÀ _men, A´À alð, InwKv enbÀ FónhbmWp tLmjnsâ {]ikvXamb kn\\naIÄ. kXymt\\zjn Fó kn\\nabpsS ]Wn¸pcbnembncpóp tLmjv. Cóp _wKmfn kn\\nabnð \\ndªp\\nð¡pó \\nch[n \\S³amcpw \\Snamcpw tLmjnsâ kn\\naIfneqsSbmWp Ne¨n{XtemIs¯¯nbXv.
hmgqÀ ]pfn¡ð Ihebnð hym]mcØm]\\¯n\\p apónepïmb hm¡pXÀ¡s¯¯pSÀópïmb Gäpap«enð Imen\\p sht«ä bphmhv acn¨p. ]pfn¡ð¡hebv¡p kao]w hmSIho«nð Xmakn¡pó ]qh¯pwIpgnbnð anYp³ (21) BWv acn¨Xv. Xn¦fmgvN cm{Xn H¼XctbmsSbmWv sht«äXv. sht«ä anYps\\ \\m«pImÀ tIm«bw saUn¡ð tImfPv Bip]{Xnbnð {]thin¸ns¨¦nepw cm{Xn HtómsS acWw kw`hn¨Xmbn t]meokv ]dªp. kw`hw kw_Ôn¨v cïp t]sc s]m³Ipów t]meokv IÌUnbnseSp¯p. kw`h¯nð IqSpXð t]À DÄs¸«Xmbn kwibn¡póp. sIme]mXIs¯ XpSÀóv sNmÆmgvN ]pfn¡ð Ihebnð ISIÄ AS¨v lÀ¯mð BNcn¡pIbmWv. cmhnse ]pfn¡ðIhebnse Hcp tImÄUv tÌmtdPn\\p t\\tc ItñdpïmbXns\\ XpSÀóv Øe¯v IqSpXð t]meokns\\ hn\\ykn¨n«pïv. t]meokv t\\m¡n \\nðs¡bmWv ItñdpïmbXv. DóX t]meokv DtZymKØÀ kw`h Øe¯v F¯nbn«pïv.
