{_n«Wnte¡pÅ aebmfnIfpsS cïmw {]bmWw Bcw`n¨n«p Hcp ]Xnämïntesd Ignªncn¡póp. cïmbncmamïnsâ BZy]mZ¯nð ChnSps¯ BtcmKytaJebnse tPmenkm²yXIÄ t\\m¡n IpSntbdnbhcnð Gsdbpw bp.sIbnð Xsó ØncXmakam¡pIbmWv. Cw¥ojv kaql¯nð Pohn¡pIbpw, shÅ¡mtcmsSm¸w Iptd¡mew tPmensN¿pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ ]ecpsSbpw a\\Ênse kmbn¸v Asñ¦nð aZm½ Fó hn{Klw DSªp hogpóXmbn ]dªp tIÄ¡mdpïv. Fómð thsd NneÀ ChnSp¯pImsc \\½sf¡mÄ DbÀóhcmbn IcpXn Bcm[\\tbmsS Ct¸mgpw t\\m¡n\\nð¡póXpw ImWmw. ChnsS P\\n¨p hfÀó {_n«ojpImsct¸mse Cw¥ojv ]dbm³ Ignbpónñ Fó Hä ImcWw sImïv \\½Ä Chsc¡mÄ ]nónemsWóv ]dbm³ ]äptam? bps¡bnse aebmfn \\gvkpamsc¡pdn¨p ]T\\w \\S¯pó \\n¡n U¬ Fó KthjW hnZymÀYnbpsS A`n{]mb¯nð aebmfn \\gvkpamcpsS tkh\\ kó²Xbpw, XymK at\\m`mhhpw, ITn\\m[zm\\w sN¿m\\pÅ a\\Êpw ChnSps¯ P\\X¡nñ. Ønchcpam\\apÅ Hcp tPmenbmbn ChnSp¯pImÀ \\g
kvtXm{X ImgvNbpw UbdIväv U_näpw \'{_n«\\nse aebmfnIfpsS {]mÀ°\\ I¨hS e£yt¯msStbm\' Cóv apXð hmIv]bäv
bpsIbnse aebmfnIsf t]mse BßobXbpsS ASbmfw t]dpó asämcp kaqlw {]hmkn aebmfnIÄ¡nSbnð DïmIm³ CSbnsñóv kao] Ime kw`hhnImk§Ä sXfnbn¡póp. hnhn[ ss{IkvXh kwLS\\IÄ¡v Akm[mcWamb BÄ¡q«apÅ \\mSmWv bpsI. sNdnsbmcp kaqlamb Iv\\m\\mb¡mÀ sNdnb cmPyamb bpsIbnse hÀjw tXmdpw \\S¯pó I¬sh³j\\nð 5000¯nð A[nIw t]À ]s¦Sp¡póp. Ignª BgvN amôÌdnð \\Só A`ntjImán I¬sh³j\\nð ]s¦Sp¯Xv 12000 t]cmWv. Fñm sk¡âv kmämÀtUbpw ^m. tkmPn Hmen¡ð _ÀanMvlmanð \\S¯pó [ym\\¯nð \\membnc¯nð A[nIw BfpIÄ Øncambn ]s¦Sp¡póp. hnhn[ s]´tImkvXv k`IÄ¡pw lnµp kamP¯n\\pw h³ tXmXnð Bsf Iq«m³ ChnsS km[n¡póp. Cu ]Ým¯e¯nð bpsIbnse aebmfnIfpsS BßobXsb¡pdn¨v Hcp NÀ¨ BhiyamWv. B²ymßnIsb \\ntj[n¡msX Xsó adp\\mS³ B²ymßnI PohnXs¯¯pdn¨pÅ Hcp t]mknäohv NÀ¨bmWv Dt±in¡póXv. anUnðkv _tdmbnð Xmakn¡pó Fgp¯pImc³IqSnbmb at\\mPv amXyp BWv Cu NÀ¨
hfsc k¦St¯msSbmsW¦nepw ]dbmsX h¿. ctïm aqtóm t]ÀIqSn ]¯maXv bpsIsIknFbpsS I¬sh³j\\v XncÈoe hen¨n«p. Hcp I¬sh³j³ F§s\\ tamiambn \\S¯mw FóXnsâ Gähpw henb DZmlcWamWv t\\m«nMvlmanð IïXv. ]nSn¸ptISnsâ ]cymbamb t\\XrXzw. bpsIsIknF FóXv Cw¥ïnse Gähpw henb kwLS\\bmWv. I¬sh³j\\pIÄ \\S¯n ]cnNbapÅ 59 bqWnäpIfmbn bpsIbpsS sX¡v Ing¡v, hS¡v ]Snªmdmbn NnXdn¡nS¡póhÀ H¯pIqSn hfsc `wKnbmbn I¬sh³j\\pIÄ \\S¯nbncpóp. \\mepw Aôpw aWn¡qÀ Imdpw _kpw HmSn¨v F¯póhÀ kz´w càt¯bpw _Ôp¡tfbpw kplr¯p¡tfbpw ImWm³ Bthit¯msS HcphÀjw Im¯ncpóv HmSnsb¯póhÀ. \\qdp IW¡n\\v ]uïv apS¡n dmen¡pw Iem]cn]mSnIÄ¡pambn km[\\kma{KnIfpambn F¯póhcpamWv Hmtcmónepw Bthit¯msS ]s¦Sp¯n«pffhÀ. C¯hWs¯ `mchmlnIfpsS ]nSn¸v tISnsâ DZmlcWw I¬sh³jsâ _p¡v sNbvX XobXnbnð XpS§póp. ZpIvdm\\ Xncpómfnsâ Aópw AXpw RmbdmgvN FópÅXv cïmas¯ sXä
Ignª Iptd Znhk§fmbn \\½psS am[ya temI¯v Gähpa[nIw \\ndªv \\nð¡pó IYm]m{X§fmWtñm kÀÆ {io. ]n. sP. Ipcy³ kqcys\\ñn s]¬Ip«n, [À½cmP³, kn_n amXypkv, PÌnkv _k´v FónhÀ. Jm³ {Xb§fpw sXón´y³ Xmc cmPm¡³amcpsamón¨v hnñ³ thj§fne`n\\bn¨, ]pXpapJ \\mbnI tI{µoIrXamb Hcp \\yqP\\tdj³ kn\\na t]mse am[ya§Ä kqcys\\ñn tIkns\\ DÕh {]XoXnbnð sImïmSpóp. Sn. ]n. bpsS A³]¯n cïmw Xncpapdnhv Fó t»mIv _Ìdn\\v tijw aWnapg¡w, jp¡qÀ h[w, Hcp ae¼pg hocKmY (]cmPbKmY) Fón§s\\bpÅ Nne lnäpIfpïmsb¦nepw Hcp _¼À lnän\\v thïnbpÅ an\\n kv{Io\\nsâ Im¯ncn¸n\\dpXbmbXv kqcys\\ñn tIknsâ A¸oenð tað kp{]ow tImSXn \\S¯nb Nne \\nco£W§tfmsSbmWv. tImSXn¡pw am[ya§Ä¡pw ]pdsa BtKmf aebmfn kaql¯nsâ apgph³ hnNmcWbnð ]s¦Sp¡póXn\\mð Ipcy\\pw s]¬Ip«nbpapÄs¸sSbpÅ {][m\\ Xmc§Ä¡v (hnñ³amÀ¡v) Ah[n \\ðIn sImïv PÌnkv _ks´ó {][m\\ kl \\S\\nte
kqcys\\ñn hn[n kp{]ow tImSXn d±v sNbvXpw PÌnkv _k´nsâ shfns¸Sp¯epIfpw hfsc hnhmZambncn¡pIbmWtñm. Hcp PUvPn hn[n ]dbpóXv aX¯nsâ \\nbaw ht¨m B hyànbpsS hnizmkw ht¨m Añ. {]XypX cmPy¯nsâ \\nbaw h¨mWv. sk¡peÀ cmPyamb C´ybnð Hcp kv{XobpsS k½Xt¯mSv IqSn _Ôs¸«mð AXv IpäIcañ. ChnsS PÌnkv _k´v Ip«n¡v thWsa¦nð c£s¸Smambncpópshó ]e DZmlcW§fpw Nqïn¡m«n.. Ip«n ImapIsâ IqsS t]mhpIbmsWóv Is¯gpXn h¨p, Cu 42 Znhk¯n\\pÅnð kn\\abv¡v t]mbn, sXmï tUmIvSsd Iïp Hmt«mbnð bm{X sNbvXp Fsóms¡. AXp sImïmbncn¡pw PÌnkv _k´v A§s\\ hn[n ]dªXv. ]nsP Ipcy\\pw kqcys\\ñn tIkpw ]nsó PÌnkv _k´pw: \\n§Ä F´p ]dbpóp? kqcys\\ñnbpw \\oXnhnIrXnbpw _k´nsâ hnjw Noäepw Ipcys\\ kwc£n¡pó tIm¬{KÊpw Ip«nsb ]oUn¸n¨XmsWóv hmZn `mKw h¡oen\\v tImSXnsb t_m[ys¸Sp¯phm³ km[n¨nñ. AXn\\mð PÌnkv _k´ns\\ IqSpXð Ipäw ]dbpóXnð AÀ°
kqcys\\ñn tIÊnð hn[n ]dª ap³ PÌnkv BÀ. _k´nsâ hnjw Noäð Nm\\eneqsS t\\cnð Iït¸mÄ a\\Ênð BZyw {]mÀYn¨Xv CbmfpsS {Iqcamb Cu hm¡pIÄ tI«n«v ]oU\\¯n\\v Ccbmb s]¬Ip«nbpsS IpSpw_¯n\\v Cóv cm{Xn BßlXy sN¿msX ]nSn¨ \\nð¡m\\pÅ iàn e`n¡Wsa FómWv. ho«nð A½bpw ktlmZcnbpapÅ HcmÄ¡pw C§s\\ {Iqcambn kwkmcn¡m³ Ignbnñ. Asñ¦nð ]nsósb§s\\bmWv {]mb ]qÀ¯nbmIm¯ H¼Xmw ¢mÊv hnZymÀ°n\\n A\\p`hn¨ ]oU\\s¯ _me thiymhr¯n Fóv hnfn¡m³ IgnbpI. B ]cmaÀi\\¯n\\v AbmÄ tIcf kaqlt¯mSv ]ckyambn am¸v ]dbpIbpw C{Xbpw {Iqcambn, ]ckyambn Hcp s]¬Ip«nsb A]am\\n¨ Cu PUvPns¡Xnsc kÀ¡mÀ tIkv sImSp¡pIbpw sN¿Ww. ]s£ \\nÀ`mKyhimð Cu ]cmaÀiw \\S¯nb PUvPn¡v kp{]ow tImSXnbnte¡v s{]mtamj³ \\ðIpIbmWv sNbvXXv. CXp Xsó cmjv{Sob ]mÀ«nIfpw tImSXnbpw X½nepÅ Ahnip² _Ô¯nsâ sXfnhmWv. ChnsS Hcp Imcyw hyàamWv ChnsS \\S¡pó ]e tImSXn hn[nIfpw ]WsImgp¸nsâbpw `cW kzm[o\
kqcys\\ñn hoïpw am[ya§fnð kPoh NÀ¨m hnjbw Bbncn¡póp. `mcX¯nsâ ]ctamóX \\oXn]oTw ssIs¡mï Xocpam\\hpw, {]tXyI tImSXn in£ hn[n¨ 35 {]XnIsfbpw Ipä hnapàcm¡ns¡mïv hn[n]dª sslt¡mSXn _ônse PUvPnbpw Bbncpó PÌokv _k´v kzImcy kw`mjWw (_k´nsâ A`n{]mb¯nð) Fó \\ne¡v C´ymhnj³ Nm\\ð dnt¸mÀ«À ^uknb apkvX^bpsS anSp¡n\\p apónð \\nehn«p kwkmcn¨Xpw BWv CXn\\p hgnh¨Xv. aebmfnIÄ AXv ]e tImWpIfneqsS t\\m¡n IïpsImïpÅ kPoh NÀ¨ \\S¡pIbmWv. Hcp hmÀ¯m am[yaw Fó \\ne¡v Nm\\ð sNbvXXnsâ \\oXnbpw [mÀanIXbpw tNmZyw sN¿s¸Spópapïv. temIs¯ apgph³ ]nSn¨p Ipep¡nb B kw`hs¯ sNmñn DÅ GXp kwhmZhpw AÀ°anñm¯Xv BIpónñ. ]nsP Ipcy\\pw kqcys\\ñn tIkpw ]nsó PÌnkv _k´pw: \\n§Ä F´p ]dbpóp? 1996ð Dïmb kw`h¯nð 35 BfpIsf {]tXyI tImSXn 2000 sk]väw_À Bdn\\p in£n¨p. 2005 P\\phcn 20\\p B 35 t]scbpw Ipä hnapàÀ B¡ns¡mïpÅ hn[n hcpóp. Aóv in£ \\n
Gsd \\mfs¯ CSthf¡v tijw R§Ä hoïpw Hcp hm¡v]bäv {]kn²oIcn¡pIbmWv. Ct¸mÄ tIcf¯nse cmjv{Sob¯nð Gsd tImfnf¡w Dïm¡nsImïncn¡pó kqcys\\ñn tIkv kw_Ôn¨mWv Cu NÀ¨. Cu NÀ¨bnð BZyw {]kn²oIcn¡póXv {_n«ojv aebmfnbpsS ktlmZcØm]\\amb adp\\mS³ aebmfn Cu hnjb¯nð {]kn²oIcn¨ cïp FUntämdnbepIfnð \\nsóSp¯ Nne `mK§fmWv. H¸w CXpambn _Ôs¸« Nne hnjb§Ä IqSn NÀ¨ sNt¿ïXpïv. tI{µa{´n hbemÀ chn Cu hnjbw tNmZn¨ h\\nXm am[ya {]hÀ¯ItbmSp hfsc A]acymZbmbn s]cpamdn Fó Bt£]w Ct¸mÄ Dbcpópïv. AXpsImïv CXpambn _Ôs¸« Hcp hmÀ¯bpsS en¦v IqSn R§Ä \\ðIpóp. NphsS sImSp¯ncn¡pó en¦pIÄ hmbn¨ tijw ChnsSsb¯n A`n{]mbw ]dbpItbm Asñ¦nð adp\\mS³ aebmfnbpsS FUntämdnbensâ NphsS sImSp¯ncn¡pó {]kà `mK§Ä hmbn¨ tijw A`n{]mbw ]dbpItbm Bhmw. cïp Xc¯nð \\n§Ä¡v Cu NÀ¨bnð ]s¦Sp¡mw. HópInð hmÀ¯¡Snbnð DÅ
FhnsSbmWv KqUmtemN\\ \\SóXv Isït¯ïXv t]meokv Xsó ]s£ Ahtc¡msfms¡ ap³t] tIm¬{Kkv t\\Xm¡fpw, Gjys\\äv, at\\mca, C´ymhnj³ apXð kIeam\\ am[ya§fpw FðUnF^nsâ Xsó Nne JmZI³amcpw Fñmcpw Xocpam\\n¨p Dd¸n¡póp AXv aämcpañ kn]nsFFw Xsó. kn]nsFFw sâ t\\Xm¡Ä (hnFkv HgnsI) Fñmcpw ]dbpóp CXnð ]mÀ«n¡v bmsXmcp hn[ ]¦panñ. Fómð t]meokv ]nSnIqSpóhcnð A[nIhpw kn]nsFFw {]hÀ¯IÀ Xsó. tIknse {][m\\ {]XnIsf CXphscbpw ]nSn¨n«panñ. tIcfw apgph³ Däpt\\m¡pó tIkv BWnsXóv IqSn HmÀ¡Ww. t]meokv icnbmb coXnbneñ At\\zjn¡pósXóv ]dªmð F§s\\ Ipäw ]dbm\\mIpw FhnsSbmWv kXyw FñmÀ¡pw AdntbïXpw AXv Xsó. NnecmIs« kmwkvImcnI {]hÀ¯Isc No¯hnfn¨v {]XnIcn¸n¡póp. kXyw AdnbmsX Ahsc§s\\ {]XnIcn¡pw {]Xntj[n¡pw ChnsS {]iv\\w At\\zjWw F§s\\ thWsa¦nepw \\S¡s«. X§Ä X¿mdm¡nb Xnc¡Ybv¡\\pkcn¨v Fñmhcpw A`n\\bn¨p sImÅWw AXn\\nt¸mÄ tIcf¯nse kq¸À
]mÀ«nbpsS B´coI LS\\bnð \\nóv amÀIvknkw se\\n\\nkw Fónh IpSnbnd§n t]mhpIbpw cq]LS\\bnð P\\m[n]Xy tI{µoIcW¯nsâ ImÀ¡iyw ]peÀ¯pIbpw sN¿pt¼mÄ AXv ^mknkambn Xocpóp. CXp Xóbtñ Sn. ]n. N{µtiJcsâ sIme]mXIhpw. At±lw sImñs¸SpóXn\\v ap³]v FgpXnb teJ\\w kn]nF½ns\\ apÄap\\bnð \\nÀ¯póp. BÀ. Fw. ]n. cq]oIcn¨Xn\\v tijw kn]nF½nð \\nóv At±l¯n\\pw A\\pbmbnIÄ¡pw t\\scbpÅ B{IaW§Ä Hópw cïpañ. Hônbw hn¹h \\mbIòmcpsS a®mbn Adnbs¸Spt¼mÄ Xsó Cópw Hônb¯v hn¹h I½yqWnÌpIÄ¡v kn]nFw ^mknks¯ t\\cntSïn hcpó ImgvNbmWv km£c tIcf¯n\\pw ap³]nepÅXv. 2008 \\pw 2010 \\pw CSbnð Hônb¯v Sn. ]n. bpw kwL¯n\\pw t\\sc 100 ð ]cw B{IaWw. Chsbñmw Xsó BÀFw]nsb ZpÀ_eam¡póXn\\v ]Icw kn]nF½n\\v _Zem¡n amän. ]nWdmbn hnPb\\pw kwLhpw Cóv bYmÀ°¯nð I½yqWk¯nsâbpw, P\\m[n]Xy¯nsâbpw Iim¸pImctñ? ^mknk¯nsâ aIpSambn amdnbncn¡p&
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